{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2379", "questionFrontendId": "2285", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1516975, "title": "Maximum Total Importance of Roads", "titleSlug": "maximum-total-importance-of-roads", "content": "
You are given an integer n
denoting the number of cities in a country. The cities are numbered from 0
to n - 1
.
You are also given a 2D integer array roads
where roads[i] = [ai, bi]
denotes that there exists a bidirectional road connecting cities ai
and bi
.
You need to assign each city with an integer value from 1
to n
, where each value can only be used once. The importance of a road is then defined as the sum of the values of the two cities it connects.
Return the maximum total importance of all roads possible after assigning the values optimally.
\n\n\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: n = 5, roads = [[0,1],[1,2],[2,3],[0,2],[1,3],[2,4]]\nOutput: 43\nExplanation: The figure above shows the country and the assigned values of [2,4,5,3,1].\n- The road (0,1) has an importance of 2 + 4 = 6.\n- The road (1,2) has an importance of 4 + 5 = 9.\n- The road (2,3) has an importance of 5 + 3 = 8.\n- The road (0,2) has an importance of 2 + 5 = 7.\n- The road (1,3) has an importance of 4 + 3 = 7.\n- The road (2,4) has an importance of 5 + 1 = 6.\nThe total importance of all roads is 6 + 9 + 8 + 7 + 7 + 6 = 43.\nIt can be shown that we cannot obtain a greater total importance than 43.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: n = 5, roads = [[0,3],[2,4],[1,3]]\nOutput: 20\nExplanation: The figure above shows the country and the assigned values of [4,3,2,5,1].\n- The road (0,3) has an importance of 4 + 5 = 9.\n- The road (2,4) has an importance of 2 + 1 = 3.\n- The road (1,3) has an importance of 3 + 5 = 8.\nThe total importance of all roads is 9 + 3 + 8 = 20.\nIt can be shown that we cannot obtain a greater total importance than 20.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n2 <= n <= 5 * 104
1 <= roads.length <= 5 * 104
roads[i].length == 2
0 <= ai, bi <= n - 1
ai != bi
给你一个整数 n
,表示一个国家里的城市数目。城市编号为 0
到 n - 1
。
给你一个二维整数数组 roads
,其中 roads[i] = [ai, bi]
表示城市 ai
和 bi
之间有一条 双向 道路。
你需要给每个城市安排一个从 1
到 n
之间的整数值,且每个值只能被使用 一次 。道路的 重要性 定义为这条道路连接的两座城市数值 之和 。
请你返回在最优安排下,所有道路重要性 之和 最大 为多少。
\n\n\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n\n输入:n = 5, roads = [[0,1],[1,2],[2,3],[0,2],[1,3],[2,4]]\n输出:43\n解释:上图展示了国家图和每个城市被安排的值 [2,4,5,3,1] 。\n- 道路 (0,1) 重要性为 2 + 4 = 6 。\n- 道路 (1,2) 重要性为 4 + 5 = 9 。\n- 道路 (2,3) 重要性为 5 + 3 = 8 。\n- 道路 (0,2) 重要性为 2 + 5 = 7 。\n- 道路 (1,3) 重要性为 4 + 3 = 7 。\n- 道路 (2,4) 重要性为 5 + 1 = 6 。\n所有道路重要性之和为 6 + 9 + 8 + 7 + 7 + 6 = 43 。\n可以证明,重要性之和不可能超过 43 。\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n\n\n输入:n = 5, roads = [[0,3],[2,4],[1,3]]\n输出:20\n解释:上图展示了国家图和每个城市被安排的值 [4,3,2,5,1] 。\n- 道路 (0,3) 重要性为 4 + 5 = 9 。\n- 道路 (2,4) 重要性为 2 + 1 = 3 。\n- 道路 (1,3) 重要性为 3 + 5 = 8 。\n所有道路重要性之和为 9 + 3 + 8 = 20 。\n可以证明,重要性之和不可能超过 20 。\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\n2 <= n <= 5 * 104
1 <= roads.length <= 5 * 104
roads[i].length == 2
0 <= ai, bi <= n - 1
ai != bi
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