{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2392", "questionFrontendId": "2300", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Successful Pairs of Spells and Potions", "titleSlug": "successful-pairs-of-spells-and-potions", "content": "

You are given two positive integer arrays spells and potions, of length n and m respectively, where spells[i] represents the strength of the ith spell and potions[j] represents the strength of the jth potion.

\n\n

You are also given an integer success. A spell and potion pair is considered successful if the product of their strengths is at least success.

\n\n

Return an integer array pairs of length n where pairs[i] is the number of potions that will form a successful pair with the ith spell.

\n\n

 

\n

Example 1:

\n\n
\nInput: spells = [5,1,3], potions = [1,2,3,4,5], success = 7\nOutput: [4,0,3]\nExplanation:\n- 0th spell: 5 * [1,2,3,4,5] = [5,10,15,20,25]. 4 pairs are successful.\n- 1st spell: 1 * [1,2,3,4,5] = [1,2,3,4,5]. 0 pairs are successful.\n- 2nd spell: 3 * [1,2,3,4,5] = [3,6,9,12,15]. 3 pairs are successful.\nThus, [4,0,3] is returned.\n
\n\n

Example 2:

\n\n
\nInput: spells = [3,1,2], potions = [8,5,8], success = 16\nOutput: [2,0,2]\nExplanation:\n- 0th spell: 3 * [8,5,8] = [24,15,24]. 2 pairs are successful.\n- 1st spell: 1 * [8,5,8] = [8,5,8]. 0 pairs are successful. \n- 2nd spell: 2 * [8,5,8] = [16,10,16]. 2 pairs are successful. \nThus, [2,0,2] is returned.\n
\n\n

 

\n

Constraints:

\n\n\n", "translatedTitle": null, "translatedContent": null, "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 2400, "dislikes": 61, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Most Profit Assigning Work\", \"titleSlug\": \"most-profit-assigning-work\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Longest Subsequence With Limited Sum\", \"titleSlug\": \"longest-subsequence-with-limited-sum\", \"difficulty\": \"Easy\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Maximum Matching of Players With Trainers\", \"titleSlug\": \"maximum-matching-of-players-with-trainers\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]", "exampleTestcases": "[5,1,3]\n[1,2,3,4,5]\n7\n[3,1,2]\n[8,5,8]\n16", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "contributors": [], "topicTags": [ { "name": "Array", "slug": "array", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Two Pointers", "slug": "two-pointers", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Binary Search", "slug": "binary-search", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Sorting", "slug": "sorting", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n vector successfulPairs(vector& spells, vector& potions, long long success) {\n \n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "class Solution {\n public int[] successfulPairs(int[] spells, int[] potions, long success) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "class Solution(object):\n def successfulPairs(self, spells, potions, success):\n \"\"\"\n :type spells: List[int]\n :type potions: List[int]\n :type success: int\n :rtype: List[int]\n \"\"\"\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "class Solution:\n def successfulPairs(self, spells: List[int], potions: List[int], success: int) -> List[int]:\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "/**\n * Note: The returned array must be malloced, assume caller calls free().\n */\nint* successfulPairs(int* spells, int spellsSize, int* potions, int potionsSize, long long success, int* returnSize) {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "public class Solution {\n public int[] SuccessfulPairs(int[] spells, int[] potions, long success) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * @param {number[]} spells\n * @param {number[]} potions\n * @param {number} success\n * @return {number[]}\n */\nvar successfulPairs = function(spells, potions, success) {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "function successfulPairs(spells: number[], potions: number[], success: number): number[] {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[] $spells\n * @param Integer[] $potions\n * @param Integer $success\n * @return Integer[]\n */\n function successfulPairs($spells, $potions, $success) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "class Solution {\n func successfulPairs(_ spells: [Int], _ potions: [Int], _ success: Int) -> [Int] {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "class Solution {\n fun successfulPairs(spells: IntArray, potions: IntArray, success: Long): IntArray {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Dart", "langSlug": "dart", "code": "class Solution {\n List successfulPairs(List spells, List potions, int success) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "func successfulPairs(spells []int, potions []int, success int64) []int {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# @param {Integer[]} spells\n# @param {Integer[]} potions\n# @param {Integer} success\n# @return {Integer[]}\ndef successful_pairs(spells, potions, success)\n \nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "object Solution {\n def successfulPairs(spells: Array[Int], potions: Array[Int], success: Long): Array[Int] = {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn successful_pairs(spells: Vec, potions: Vec, success: i64) -> Vec {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "(define/contract (successful-pairs spells potions success)\n (-> (listof exact-integer?) (listof exact-integer?) exact-integer? (listof exact-integer?))\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "-spec successful_pairs(Spells :: [integer()], Potions :: [integer()], Success :: integer()) -> [integer()].\nsuccessful_pairs(Spells, Potions, Success) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec successful_pairs(spells :: [integer], potions :: [integer], success :: integer) :: [integer]\n def successful_pairs(spells, potions, success) do\n \n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"118K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"280.9K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 117980, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 280914, \"acRate\": \"42.0%\"}", "hints": [ "Notice that if a spell and potion pair is successful, then the spell and all stronger potions will be successful too.", "Thus, for each spell, we need to find the potion with the least strength that will form a successful pair.", "We can efficiently do this by sorting the potions based on strength and using binary search." ], "solution": { "id": "1815", "canSeeDetail": false, "paidOnly": true, "hasVideoSolution": false, "paidOnlyVideo": true, "__typename": "ArticleNode" }, "status": null, "sampleTestCase": "[5,1,3]\n[1,2,3,4,5]\n7", "metaData": "{\n \"name\": \"successfulPairs\",\n \"params\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"spells\",\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"integer[]\",\n \"name\": \"potions\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"long\",\n \"name\": \"success\"\n }\n ],\n \"return\": {\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\n }\n}", "judgerAvailable": true, "judgeType": "large", "mysqlSchemas": [], "enableRunCode": true, "enableTestMode": false, "enableDebugger": true, "envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"

Compiled with clang 11 using the latest C++ 20 standard.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"

OpenJDK 17. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

\\r\\n

Includes Pair class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.

\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"

Python 2.7.12.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Note that Python 2.7 will not be maintained past 2020. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.

\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"

Compiled with gcc 8.2 using the gnu11 standard.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is compiled with level one optimization (-O1). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For hash table operations, you may use uthash. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:

\\r\\n\\r\\n

1. Adding an item to a hash.\\r\\n

\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n    int id;            /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n    char name[10];\\r\\n    UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n    HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n
\\r\\n

\\r\\n\\r\\n

2. Looking up an item in a hash:\\r\\n

\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n    struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n    HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n    return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n
\\r\\n

\\r\\n\\r\\n

3. Deleting an item in a hash:\\r\\n

\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n    HASH_DEL(users, user);  \\r\\n}\\r\\n
\\r\\n

\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"

C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime

\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"

Node.js 16.13.2.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is run with --harmony flag, enabling new ES6 features.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

lodash.js library is included by default.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use 5.3.0 version of datastructures-js/priority-queue and 4.2.1 version of datastructures-js/queue.

\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"

Ruby 3.1

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms

\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"

Swift 5.5.2.

\"], \"golang\": [\"Go\", \"

Go 1.21

\\r\\n

Support https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods@v1.18.1 library.

\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"

Python 3.10.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.

\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"

Scala 2.13.7.

\"], \"kotlin\": [\"Kotlin\", \"

Kotlin 1.9.0.

\"], \"rust\": [\"Rust\", \"

Rust 1.58.1

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Supports rand v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io

\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"

PHP 8.1.

\\r\\n

With bcmath module

\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"

TypeScript 5.1.6, Node.js 16.13.2.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is run with --harmony flag, enabling new ES2022 features.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

lodash.js library is included by default.

\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"

Run with Racket 8.3.

\"], \"erlang\": [\"Erlang\", \"Erlang/OTP 25.0\"], \"elixir\": [\"Elixir\", \"Elixir 1.13.4 with Erlang/OTP 25.0\"], \"dart\": [\"Dart\", \"

Dart 2.17.3

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code will be run directly without compiling

\"]}", "libraryUrl": null, "adminUrl": null, "challengeQuestion": { "id": "1290", "date": "2023-04-02", "incompleteChallengeCount": 0, "streakCount": 0, "type": "DAILY", "__typename": "ChallengeQuestionNode" }, "__typename": "QuestionNode" } } }