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<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> array of <strong>positive</strong> integers <code>nums</code>.</p>
<p>A subarray of <code>nums</code> is called <strong>incremovable</strong> if <code>nums</code> becomes <strong>strictly increasing</strong> on removing the subarray. For example, the subarray <code>[3, 4]</code> is an incremovable subarray of <code>[5, 3, 4, 6, 7]</code> because removing this subarray changes the array <code>[5, 3, 4, 6, 7]</code> to <code>[5, 6, 7]</code> which is strictly increasing.</p>
<p>Return <em>the total number of <strong>incremovable</strong> subarrays of</em> <code>nums</code>.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong> that an empty array is considered strictly increasing.</p>
<p>A <strong>subarray</strong> is a contiguous non-empty sequence of elements within an array.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3,4]
<strong>Output:</strong> 10
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The 10 incremovable subarrays are: [1], [2], [3], [4], [1,2], [2,3], [3,4], [1,2,3], [2,3,4], and [1,2,3,4], because on removing any one of these subarrays nums becomes strictly increasing. Note that you cannot select an empty subarray.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [6,5,7,8]
<strong>Output:</strong> 7
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The 7 incremovable subarrays are: [5], [6], [5,7], [6,5], [5,7,8], [6,5,7] and [6,5,7,8].
It can be shown that there are only 7 incremovable subarrays in nums.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [8,7,6,6]
<strong>Output:</strong> 3
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The 3 incremovable subarrays are: [8,7,6], [7,6,6], and [8,7,6,6]. Note that [8,7] is not an incremovable subarray because after removing [8,7] nums becomes [6,6], which is sorted in ascending order but not strictly increasing.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 50</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 50</code></li>
</ul>

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<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> array of <strong>positive</strong> integers <code>nums</code>.</p>
<p>A subarray of <code>nums</code> is called <strong>incremovable</strong> if <code>nums</code> becomes <strong>strictly increasing</strong> on removing the subarray. For example, the subarray <code>[3, 4]</code> is an incremovable subarray of <code>[5, 3, 4, 6, 7]</code> because removing this subarray changes the array <code>[5, 3, 4, 6, 7]</code> to <code>[5, 6, 7]</code> which is strictly increasing.</p>
<p>Return <em>the total number of <strong>incremovable</strong> subarrays of</em> <code>nums</code>.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong> that an empty array is considered strictly increasing.</p>
<p>A <strong>subarray</strong> is a contiguous non-empty sequence of elements within an array.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3,4]
<strong>Output:</strong> 10
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The 10 incremovable subarrays are: [1], [2], [3], [4], [1,2], [2,3], [3,4], [1,2,3], [2,3,4], and [1,2,3,4], because on removing any one of these subarrays nums becomes strictly increasing. Note that you cannot select an empty subarray.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [6,5,7,8]
<strong>Output:</strong> 7
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The 7 incremovable subarrays are: [5], [6], [5,7], [6,5], [5,7,8], [6,5,7] and [6,5,7,8].
It can be shown that there are only 7 incremovable subarrays in nums.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [8,7,6,6]
<strong>Output:</strong> 3
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The 3 incremovable subarrays are: [8,7,6], [7,6,6], and [8,7,6,6]. Note that [8,7] is not an incremovable subarray because after removing [8,7] nums becomes [6,6], which is sorted in ascending order but not strictly increasing.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>
</ul>

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<p>You are given an <strong>undirected</strong> tree with <code>n</code> nodes labeled from <code>0</code> to <code>n - 1</code>, and rooted at node <code>0</code>. You are given a 2D integer array <code>edges</code> of length <code>n - 1</code>, where <code>edges[i] = [a<sub>i</sub>, b<sub>i</sub>]</code> indicates that there is an edge between nodes <code>a<sub>i</sub></code> and <code>b<sub>i</sub></code> in the tree.</p>
<p>You are also given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> integer array <code>cost</code> of length <code>n</code>, where <code>cost[i]</code> is the <strong>cost</strong> assigned to the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> node.</p>
<p>You need to place some coins on every node of the tree. The number of coins to be placed at node <code>i</code> can be calculated as:</p>
<ul>
<li>If size of the subtree of node <code>i</code> is less than <code>3</code>, place <code>1</code> coin.</li>
<li>Otherwise, place an amount of coins equal to the <strong>maximum</strong> product of cost values assigned to <code>3</code> distinct nodes in the subtree of node <code>i</code>. If this product is <strong>negative</strong>, place <code>0</code> coins.</li>
</ul>
<p>Return <em>an array </em><code>coin</code><em> of size </em><code>n</code><em> such that </em><code>coin[i]</code><em> is the number of coins placed at node </em><code>i</code><em>.</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2023/11/09/screenshot-2023-11-10-012641.png" style="width: 600px; height: 233px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> edges = [[0,1],[0,2],[0,3],[0,4],[0,5]], cost = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
<strong>Output:</strong> [120,1,1,1,1,1]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> For node 0 place 6 * 5 * 4 = 120 coins. All other nodes are leaves with subtree of size 1, place 1 coin on each of them.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2023/11/09/screenshot-2023-11-10-012614.png" style="width: 800px; height: 374px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> edges = [[0,1],[0,2],[1,3],[1,4],[1,5],[2,6],[2,7],[2,8]], cost = [1,4,2,3,5,7,8,-4,2]
<strong>Output:</strong> [280,140,32,1,1,1,1,1,1]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The coins placed on each node are:
- Place 8 * 7 * 5 = 280 coins on node 0.
- Place 7 * 5 * 4 = 140 coins on node 1.
- Place 8 * 2 * 2 = 32 coins on node 2.
- All other nodes are leaves with subtree of size 1, place 1 coin on each of them.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2023/11/09/screenshot-2023-11-10-012513.png" style="width: 300px; height: 277px;" />
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> edges = [[0,1],[0,2]], cost = [1,2,-2]
<strong>Output:</strong> [0,1,1]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Node 1 and 2 are leaves with subtree of size 1, place 1 coin on each of them. For node 0 the only possible product of cost is 2 * 1 * -2 = -4. Hence place 0 coins on node 0.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>2 &lt;= n &lt;= 2 * 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
<li><code>edges.length == n - 1</code></li>
<li><code>edges[i].length == 2</code></li>
<li><code>0 &lt;= a<sub>i</sub>, b<sub>i</sub> &lt; n</code></li>
<li><code>cost.length == n</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= |cost[i]| &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
<li>The input is generated such that <code>edges</code> represents a valid tree.</li>
</ul>

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<p>You are given an array of <strong>positive</strong> integers <code>nums</code> of length <code>n</code>.</p>
<p>A <strong>polygon</strong> is a closed plane figure that has at least <code>3</code> sides. The <strong>longest side</strong> of a polygon is <strong>smaller</strong> than the sum of its other sides.</p>
<p>Conversely, if you have <code>k</code> (<code>k &gt;= 3</code>) <strong>positive</strong> real numbers <code>a<sub>1</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>2</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>3</sub></code>, ..., <code>a<sub>k</sub></code> where <code>a<sub>1</sub> &lt;= a<sub>2</sub> &lt;= a<sub>3</sub> &lt;= ... &lt;= a<sub>k</sub></code> <strong>and</strong> <code>a<sub>1</sub> + a<sub>2</sub> + a<sub>3</sub> + ... + a<sub>k-1</sub> &gt; a<sub>k</sub></code>, then there <strong>always</strong> exists a polygon with <code>k</code> sides whose lengths are <code>a<sub>1</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>2</sub></code>, <code>a<sub>3</sub></code>, ..., <code>a<sub>k</sub></code>.</p>
<p>The <strong>perimeter</strong> of a polygon is the sum of lengths of its sides.</p>
<p>Return <em>the <strong>largest</strong> possible <strong>perimeter</strong> of a <strong>polygon</strong> whose sides can be formed from</em> <code>nums</code>, <em>or</em> <code>-1</code> <em>if it is not possible to create a polygon</em>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [5,5,5]
<strong>Output:</strong> 15
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The only possible polygon that can be made from nums has 3 sides: 5, 5, and 5. The perimeter is 5 + 5 + 5 = 15.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,12,1,2,5,50,3]
<strong>Output:</strong> 12
<strong>Explanation:</strong> The polygon with the largest perimeter which can be made from nums has 5 sides: 1, 1, 2, 3, and 5. The perimeter is 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 = 12.
We cannot have a polygon with either 12 or 50 as the longest side because it is not possible to include 2 or more smaller sides that have a greater sum than either of them.
It can be shown that the largest possible perimeter is 12.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [5,5,50]
<strong>Output:</strong> -1
<strong>Explanation:</strong> There is no possible way to form a polygon from nums, as a polygon has at least 3 sides and 50 &gt; 5 + 5.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>3 &lt;= n &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>
</ul>

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<p>There is a large <code>(m - 1) x (n - 1)</code> rectangular field with corners at <code>(1, 1)</code> and <code>(m, n)</code> containing some horizontal and vertical fences given in arrays <code>hFences</code> and <code>vFences</code> respectively.</p>
<p>Horizontal fences are from the coordinates <code>(hFences[i], 1)</code> to <code>(hFences[i], n)</code> and vertical fences are from the coordinates <code>(1, vFences[i])</code> to <code>(m, vFences[i])</code>.</p>
<p>Return <em>the <strong>maximum</strong> area of a <strong>square</strong> field that can be formed by <strong>removing</strong> some fences (<strong>possibly none</strong>) or </em><code>-1</code> <em>if it is impossible to make a square field</em>.</p>
<p>Since the answer may be large, return it <strong>modulo</strong> <code>10<sup>9 </sup>+ 7</code>.</p>
<p><strong>Note: </strong>The field is surrounded by two horizontal fences from the coordinates <code>(1, 1)</code> to <code>(1, n)</code> and <code>(m, 1)</code> to <code>(m, n)</code> and two vertical fences from the coordinates <code>(1, 1)</code> to <code>(m, 1)</code> and <code>(1, n)</code> to <code>(m, n)</code>. These fences <strong>cannot</strong> be removed.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2023/11/05/screenshot-from-2023-11-05-22-40-25.png" /></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> m = 4, n = 3, hFences = [2,3], vFences = [2]
<strong>Output:</strong> 4
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Removing the horizontal fence at 2 and the vertical fence at 2 will give a square field of area 4.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2023/11/22/maxsquareareaexample1.png" style="width: 285px; height: 242px;" /></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> m = 6, n = 7, hFences = [2], vFences = [4]
<strong>Output:</strong> -1
<strong>Explanation:</strong> It can be proved that there is no way to create a square field by removing fences.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>3 &lt;= m, n &lt;= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>
<li><code><font face="monospace">1 &lt;= hF</font>ences<font face="monospace">.length, vFences.length &lt;= 600</font></code></li>
<li><code><font face="monospace">1 &lt; hFences[i] &lt; m</font></code></li>
<li><code><font face="monospace">1 &lt; vFences[i] &lt; n</font></code></li>
<li><code><font face="monospace">hFences</font></code><font face="monospace"> and </font><code><font face="monospace">vFences</font></code><font face="monospace"> are unique.</font></li>
</ul>

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<p>You are given two <strong>0-indexed</strong> strings <code>source</code> and <code>target</code>, both of length <code>n</code> and consisting of <strong>lowercase</strong> English letters. You are also given two <strong>0-indexed</strong> character arrays <code>original</code> and <code>changed</code>, and an integer array <code>cost</code>, where <code>cost[i]</code> represents the cost of changing the character <code>original[i]</code> to the character <code>changed[i]</code>.</p>
<p>You start with the string <code>source</code>. In one operation, you can pick a character <code>x</code> from the string and change it to the character <code>y</code> at a cost of <code>z</code> <strong>if</strong> there exists <strong>any</strong> index <code>j</code> such that <code>cost[j] == z</code>, <code>original[j] == x</code>, and <code>changed[j] == y</code>.</p>
<p>Return <em>the <strong>minimum</strong> cost to convert the string </em><code>source</code><em> to the string </em><code>target</code><em> using <strong>any</strong> number of operations. If it is impossible to convert</em> <code>source</code> <em>to</em> <code>target</code>, <em>return</em> <code>-1</code>.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong> that there may exist indices <code>i</code>, <code>j</code> such that <code>original[j] == original[i]</code> and <code>changed[j] == changed[i]</code>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> source = &quot;abcd&quot;, target = &quot;acbe&quot;, original = [&quot;a&quot;,&quot;b&quot;,&quot;c&quot;,&quot;c&quot;,&quot;e&quot;,&quot;d&quot;], changed = [&quot;b&quot;,&quot;c&quot;,&quot;b&quot;,&quot;e&quot;,&quot;b&quot;,&quot;e&quot;], cost = [2,5,5,1,2,20]
<strong>Output:</strong> 28
<strong>Explanation:</strong> To convert the string &quot;abcd&quot; to string &quot;acbe&quot;:
- Change value at index 1 from &#39;b&#39; to &#39;c&#39; at a cost of 5.
- Change value at index 2 from &#39;c&#39; to &#39;e&#39; at a cost of 1.
- Change value at index 2 from &#39;e&#39; to &#39;b&#39; at a cost of 2.
- Change value at index 3 from &#39;d&#39; to &#39;e&#39; at a cost of 20.
The total cost incurred is 5 + 1 + 2 + 20 = 28.
It can be shown that this is the minimum possible cost.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> source = &quot;aaaa&quot;, target = &quot;bbbb&quot;, original = [&quot;a&quot;,&quot;c&quot;], changed = [&quot;c&quot;,&quot;b&quot;], cost = [1,2]
<strong>Output:</strong> 12
<strong>Explanation:</strong> To change the character &#39;a&#39; to &#39;b&#39; change the character &#39;a&#39; to &#39;c&#39; at a cost of 1, followed by changing the character &#39;c&#39; to &#39;b&#39; at a cost of 2, for a total cost of 1 + 2 = 3. To change all occurrences of &#39;a&#39; to &#39;b&#39;, a total cost of 3 * 4 = 12 is incurred.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> source = &quot;abcd&quot;, target = &quot;abce&quot;, original = [&quot;a&quot;], changed = [&quot;e&quot;], cost = [10000]
<strong>Output:</strong> -1
<strong>Explanation:</strong> It is impossible to convert source to target because the value at index 3 cannot be changed from &#39;d&#39; to &#39;e&#39;.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= source.length == target.length &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
<li><code>source</code>, <code>target</code> consist of lowercase English letters.</li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= cost.length == original.length == changed.length &lt;= 2000</code></li>
<li><code>original[i]</code>, <code>changed[i]</code> are lowercase English letters.</li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= cost[i] &lt;= 10<sup>6</sup></code></li>
<li><code>original[i] != changed[i]</code></li>
</ul>

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<p>You are given two <strong>0-indexed</strong> strings <code>source</code> and <code>target</code>, both of length <code>n</code> and consisting of <strong>lowercase</strong> English characters. You are also given two <strong>0-indexed</strong> string arrays <code>original</code> and <code>changed</code>, and an integer array <code>cost</code>, where <code>cost[i]</code> represents the cost of converting the string <code>original[i]</code> to the string <code>changed[i]</code>.</p>
<p>You start with the string <code>source</code>. In one operation, you can pick a <strong>substring</strong> <code>x</code> from the string, and change it to <code>y</code> at a cost of <code>z</code> <strong>if</strong> there exists <strong>any</strong> index <code>j</code> such that <code>cost[j] == z</code>, <code>original[j] == x</code>, and <code>changed[j] == y</code>. You are allowed to do <strong>any</strong> number of operations, but any pair of operations must satisfy <strong>either</strong> of these two conditions:</p>
<ul>
<li>The substrings picked in the operations are <code>source[a..b]</code> and <code>source[c..d]</code> with either <code>b &lt; c</code> <strong>or</strong> <code>d &lt; a</code>. In other words, the indices picked in both operations are <strong>disjoint</strong>.</li>
<li>The substrings picked in the operations are <code>source[a..b]</code> and <code>source[c..d]</code> with <code>a == c</code> <strong>and</strong> <code>b == d</code>. In other words, the indices picked in both operations are <strong>identical</strong>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Return <em>the <strong>minimum</strong> cost to convert the string </em><code>source</code><em> to the string </em><code>target</code><em> using <strong>any</strong> number of operations</em>. <em>If it is impossible to convert</em> <code>source</code> <em>to</em> <code>target</code>,<em> return</em> <code>-1</code>.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong> that there may exist indices <code>i</code>, <code>j</code> such that <code>original[j] == original[i]</code> and <code>changed[j] == changed[i]</code>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> source = &quot;abcd&quot;, target = &quot;acbe&quot;, original = [&quot;a&quot;,&quot;b&quot;,&quot;c&quot;,&quot;c&quot;,&quot;e&quot;,&quot;d&quot;], changed = [&quot;b&quot;,&quot;c&quot;,&quot;b&quot;,&quot;e&quot;,&quot;b&quot;,&quot;e&quot;], cost = [2,5,5,1,2,20]
<strong>Output:</strong> 28
<strong>Explanation:</strong> To convert &quot;abcd&quot; to &quot;acbe&quot;, do the following operations:
- Change substring source[1..1] from &quot;b&quot; to &quot;c&quot; at a cost of 5.
- Change substring source[2..2] from &quot;c&quot; to &quot;e&quot; at a cost of 1.
- Change substring source[2..2] from &quot;e&quot; to &quot;b&quot; at a cost of 2.
- Change substring source[3..3] from &quot;d&quot; to &quot;e&quot; at a cost of 20.
The total cost incurred is 5 + 1 + 2 + 20 = 28.
It can be shown that this is the minimum possible cost.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> source = &quot;abcdefgh&quot;, target = &quot;acdeeghh&quot;, original = [&quot;bcd&quot;,&quot;fgh&quot;,&quot;thh&quot;], changed = [&quot;cde&quot;,&quot;thh&quot;,&quot;ghh&quot;], cost = [1,3,5]
<strong>Output:</strong> 9
<strong>Explanation:</strong> To convert &quot;abcdefgh&quot; to &quot;acdeeghh&quot;, do the following operations:
- Change substring source[1..3] from &quot;bcd&quot; to &quot;cde&quot; at a cost of 1.
- Change substring source[5..7] from &quot;fgh&quot; to &quot;thh&quot; at a cost of 3. We can do this operation because indices [5,7] are disjoint with indices picked in the first operation.
- Change substring source[5..7] from &quot;thh&quot; to &quot;ghh&quot; at a cost of 5. We can do this operation because indices [5,7] are disjoint with indices picked in the first operation, and identical with indices picked in the second operation.
The total cost incurred is 1 + 3 + 5 = 9.
It can be shown that this is the minimum possible cost.
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> source = &quot;abcdefgh&quot;, target = &quot;addddddd&quot;, original = [&quot;bcd&quot;,&quot;defgh&quot;], changed = [&quot;ddd&quot;,&quot;ddddd&quot;], cost = [100,1578]
<strong>Output:</strong> -1
<strong>Explanation:</strong> It is impossible to convert &quot;abcdefgh&quot; to &quot;addddddd&quot;.
If you select substring source[1..3] as the first operation to change &quot;abcdefgh&quot; to &quot;adddefgh&quot;, you cannot select substring source[3..7] as the second operation because it has a common index, 3, with the first operation.
If you select substring source[3..7] as the first operation to change &quot;abcdefgh&quot; to &quot;abcddddd&quot;, you cannot select substring source[1..3] as the second operation because it has a common index, 3, with the first operation.
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= source.length == target.length &lt;= 1000</code></li>
<li><code>source</code>, <code>target</code> consist only of lowercase English characters.</li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= cost.length == original.length == changed.length &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= original[i].length == changed[i].length &lt;= source.length</code></li>
<li><code>original[i]</code>, <code>changed[i]</code> consist only of lowercase English characters.</li>
<li><code>original[i] != changed[i]</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= cost[i] &lt;= 10<sup>6</sup></code></li>
</ul>

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<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> integer array <code>nums</code> of <strong>even</strong> length and there is also an empty array <code>arr</code>. Alice and Bob decided to play a game where in every round Alice and Bob will do one move. The rules of the game are as follows:</p>
<ul>
<li>Every round, first Alice will remove the <strong>minimum</strong> element from <code>nums</code>, and then Bob does the same.</li>
<li>Now, first Bob will append the removed element in the array <code>arr</code>, and then Alice does the same.</li>
<li>The game continues until <code>nums</code> becomes empty.</li>
</ul>
<p>Return <em>the resulting array </em><code>arr</code>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [5,4,2,3]
<strong>Output:</strong> [3,2,5,4]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> In round one, first Alice removes 2 and then Bob removes 3. Then in arr firstly Bob appends 3 and then Alice appends 2. So arr = [3,2].
At the begining of round two, nums = [5,4]. Now, first Alice removes 4 and then Bob removes 5. Then both append in arr which becomes [3,2,5,4].
</pre>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [2,5]
<strong>Output:</strong> [5,2]
<strong>Explanation:</strong> In round one, first Alice removes 2 and then Bob removes 5. Then in arr firstly Bob appends and then Alice appends. So arr = [5,2].
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>nums.length % 2 == 0</code></li>
</ul>