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算法题（国外版）/count-equal-and-divisible-pairs-in-an-array.html

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+Given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> integer array <code>nums</code> of length <code>n</code> and an integer <code>k</code>, return <em>the <strong>number of pairs</strong></em> <code>(i, j)</code> <em>where</em> <code>0 &lt;= i &lt; j &lt; n</code>, <em>such that</em> <code>nums[i] == nums[j]</code> <em>and</em> <code>(i * j)</code> <em>is divisible by</em> <code>k</code>.
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>
+
+<pre>
+<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [3,1,2,2,2,1,3], k = 2
+<strong>Output:</strong> 4
+<strong>Explanation:</strong>
+There are 4 pairs that meet all the requirements:
+- nums[0] == nums[6], and 0 * 6 == 0, which is divisible by 2.
+- nums[2] == nums[3], and 2 * 3 == 6, which is divisible by 2.
+- nums[2] == nums[4], and 2 * 4 == 8, which is divisible by 2.
+- nums[3] == nums[4], and 3 * 4 == 12, which is divisible by 2.
+</pre>
+
+<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>
+
+<pre>
+<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3,4], k = 1
+<strong>Output:</strong> 0
+<strong>Explanation:</strong> Since no value in nums is repeated, there are no pairs (i,j) that meet all the requirements.
+</pre>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
+
+<ul>
+	<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 100</code></li>
+	<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i], k &lt;= 100</code></li>
+</ul>