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"boundTopicId": null,
"title": "Minimum Number of People to Teach",
"titleSlug": "minimum-number-of-people-to-teach",
"content": "<p>On a social network consisting of <code>m</code> users and some friendships between users, two users can communicate with each other if they know a common language.</p>\n\n<p>You are given an integer <code>n</code>, an array <code>languages</code>, and an array <code>friendships</code> where:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>There are <code>n</code> languages numbered <code>1</code> through <code>n</code>,</li>\n\t<li><code>languages[i]</code> is the set of languages the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> user knows, and</li>\n\t<li><code>friendships[i] = [u<sub>i</sub>, v<sub>i</sub>]</code> denotes a friendship between the users <code>u<sup></sup><sub>i</sub></code> and <code>v<sub>i</sub></code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You can choose <strong>one</strong> language and teach it to some users so that all friends can communicate with each other. Return <i data-stringify-type=\"italic\">the</i> <i><strong>minimum</strong> </i><i data-stringify-type=\"italic\">number of users you need to teach.</i></p>\nNote that friendships are not transitive, meaning if <code>x</code> is a friend of <code>y</code> and <code>y</code> is a friend of <code>z</code>, this doesn&#39;t guarantee that <code>x</code> is a friend of <code>z</code>.\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> n = 2, languages = [[1],[2],[1,2]], friendships = [[1,2],[1,3],[2,3]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 1\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> You can either teach user 1 the second language or user 2 the first language.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> n = 3, languages = [[2],[1,3],[1,2],[3]], friendships = [[1,4],[1,2],[3,4],[2,3]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 2\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Teach the third language to users 1 and 3, yielding two users to teach.\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>2 &lt;= n &lt;= 500</code></li>\n\t<li><code>languages.length == m</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= m &lt;= 500</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= languages[i].length &lt;= n</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= languages[i][j] &lt;= n</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= u<sub>i</sub> &lt; v<sub>i</sub> &lt;= languages.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= friendships.length &lt;= 500</code></li>\n\t<li>All tuples <code>(u<sub>i, </sub>v<sub>i</sub>)</code> are unique</li>\n\t<li><code>languages[i]</code> contains only unique values</li>\n</ul>\n",
"content": "<p>On a social network consisting of <code>m</code> users and some friendships between users, two users can communicate with each other if they know a common language.</p>\n\n<p>You are given an integer <code>n</code>, an array <code>languages</code>, and an array <code>friendships</code> where:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>There are <code>n</code> languages numbered <code>1</code> through <code>n</code>,</li>\n\t<li><code>languages[i]</code> is the set of languages the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> user knows, and</li>\n\t<li><code>friendships[i] = [u<sub>i</sub>, v<sub>i</sub>]</code> denotes a friendship between the users <code>u<sup></sup><sub>i</sub></code> and <code>v<sub>i</sub></code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You can choose <strong>one</strong> language and teach it to some users so that all friends can communicate with each other. Return <i data-stringify-type=\"italic\">the</i> <i><strong>minimum</strong> </i><i data-stringify-type=\"italic\">number of users you need to teach.</i></p>\nNote that friendships are not transitive, meaning if <code>x</code> is a friend of <code>y</code> and <code>y</code> is a friend of <code>z</code>, this doesn&#39;t guarantee that <code>x</code> is a friend of <code>z</code>.\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> n = 2, languages = [[1],[2],[1,2]], friendships = [[1,2],[1,3],[2,3]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 1\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> You can either teach user 1 the second language or user 2 the first language.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> n = 3, languages = [[2],[1,3],[1,2],[3]], friendships = [[1,4],[1,2],[3,4],[2,3]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 2\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Teach the third language to users 1 and 3, yielding two users to teach.\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>2 &lt;= n &lt;= 500</code></li>\n\t<li><code>languages.length == m</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= m &lt;= 500</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= languages[i].length &lt;= n</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= languages[i][j] &lt;= n</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= u<sub>i</sub> &lt; v<sub>i</sub> &lt;= languages.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= friendships.length &lt;= 500</code></li>\n\t<li>All tuples <code>(u<sub>i, </sub>v<sub>i</sub>)</code> are unique</li>\n\t<li><code>languages[i]</code> contains only unique values</li>\n</ul>\n",
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