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leetcode/problem/number-of-senior-citizens.html
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<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> array of strings <code>details</code>. Each element of <code>details</code> provides information about a given passenger compressed into a string of length <code>15</code>. The system is such that:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>The first ten characters consist of the phone number of passengers.</li>
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<li>The next character denotes the gender of the person.</li>
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<li>The following two characters are used to indicate the age of the person.</li>
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<li>The last two characters determine the seat allotted to that person.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>Return <em>the number of passengers who are <strong>strictly </strong><strong>more than 60 years old</strong>.</em></p>
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<p> </p>
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<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>Input:</strong> details = ["7868190130M7522","5303914400F9211","9273338290F4010"]
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<strong>Output:</strong> 2
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<strong>Explanation:</strong> The passengers at indices 0, 1, and 2 have ages 75, 92, and 40. Thus, there are 2 people who are over 60 years old.
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</pre>
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<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
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<pre>
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<strong>Input:</strong> details = ["1313579440F2036","2921522980M5644"]
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<strong>Output:</strong> 0
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<strong>Explanation:</strong> None of the passengers are older than 60.
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</pre>
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<p> </p>
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<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li><code>1 <= details.length <= 100</code></li>
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<li><code>details[i].length == 15</code></li>
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<li><code>details[i] consists of digits from '0' to '9'.</code></li>
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<li><code>details[i][10] is either 'M' or 'F' or 'O'.</code></li>
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<li>The phone numbers and seat numbers of the passengers are distinct.</li>
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</ul>
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