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<p><strong>斐波那契数</strong>&nbsp;(通常用&nbsp;<code>F(n)</code> 表示)形成的序列称为 <strong>斐波那契数列</strong> 。该数列由&nbsp;<code>0</code><code>1</code> 开始,后面的每一项数字都是前面两项数字的和。也就是:</p>
<pre>
F(0) = 0F(1)&nbsp;= 1
F(n) = F(n - 1) + F(n - 2),其中 n &gt; 1
</pre>
<p>给定&nbsp;<code>n</code> ,请计算 <code>F(n)</code></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>n = 2
<strong>输出:</strong>1
<strong>解释:</strong>F(2) = F(1) + F(0) = 1 + 0 = 1
</pre>
<p><strong>示例 2</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>n = 3
<strong>输出:</strong>2
<strong>解释:</strong>F(3) = F(2) + F(1) = 1 + 1 = 2
</pre>
<p><strong>示例 3</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>n = 4
<strong>输出:</strong>3
<strong>解释:</strong>F(4) = F(3) + F(2) = 2 + 1 = 3
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>0 &lt;= n &lt;= 30</code></li>
</ul>