"content":"<p>Design a time-based key-value data structure that can store multiple values for the same key at different time stamps and retrieve the key's value at a certain timestamp.</p>\n\n<p>Implement the <code>TimeMap</code> class:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>TimeMap()</code> Initializes the object of the data structure.</li>\n\t<li><code>void set(String key, String value, int timestamp)</code> Stores the key <code>key</code> with the value <code>value</code> at the given time <code>timestamp</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>String get(String key, int timestamp)</code> Returns a value such that <code>set</code> was called previously, with <code>timestamp_prev <= timestamp</code>. If there are multiple such values, it returns the value associated with the largest <code>timestamp_prev</code>. If there are no values, it returns <code>""</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input</strong>\n["TimeMap", "set", "get", "get", "set", "get", "get"]\n[[], ["foo", "bar", 1], ["foo", 1], ["foo", 3], ["foo", "bar2", 4], ["foo", 4], ["foo", 5]]\n<strong>Output</strong>\n[null, null, "bar", "bar", null, "bar2", "bar2"]\n\n<strong>Explanation</strong>\nTimeMap timeMap = new TimeMap();\ntimeMap.set("foo", "bar", 1); // store the key "foo" and value "bar" along with timestamp = 1.\ntimeMap.get("foo", 1); // return "bar"\ntimeMap.get("foo", 3); // return "bar", since there is no value corresponding to foo at timestamp 3 and timestamp 2, then the only value is at timestamp 1 is "bar".\ntimeMap.set("foo", "bar2", 4); // store the key "foo" and value "bar2" along with timestamp = 4.\ntimeMap.get("foo", 4); // return "bar2"\ntimeMap.get("foo", 5); // return "bar2"\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= key.length, value.length <= 100</code></li>\n\t<li><code>key</code> and <code>value</code> consist of lowercase English letters and digits.</li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= timestamp <= 10<sup>7</sup></code></li>\n\t<li>All the timestamps <code>timestamp</code> of <code>set</code> are strictly increasing.</li>\n\t<li>At most <code>2 * 10<sup>5</sup></code> calls will be made to <code>set</code> and <code>get</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n",
"code":"class TimeMap {\npublic:\n TimeMap() {\n \n }\n \n void set(string key, string value, int timestamp) {\n \n }\n \n string get(string key, int timestamp) {\n \n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * TimeMap* obj = new TimeMap();\n * obj->set(key,value,timestamp);\n * string param_2 = obj->get(key,timestamp);\n */",
"__typename":"CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang":"Java",
"langSlug":"java",
"code":"class TimeMap {\n\n public TimeMap() {\n \n }\n \n public void set(String key, String value, int timestamp) {\n \n }\n \n public String get(String key, int timestamp) {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * TimeMap obj = new TimeMap();\n * obj.set(key,value,timestamp);\n * String param_2 = obj.get(key,timestamp);\n */",
"__typename":"CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang":"Python",
"langSlug":"python",
"code":"class TimeMap(object):\n\n def __init__(self):\n \n\n def set(self, key, value, timestamp):\n \"\"\"\n :type key: str\n :type value: str\n :type timestamp: int\n :rtype: None\n \"\"\"\n \n\n def get(self, key, timestamp):\n \"\"\"\n :type key: str\n :type timestamp: int\n :rtype: str\n \"\"\"\n \n\n\n# Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = TimeMap()\n# obj.set(key,value,timestamp)\n# param_2 = obj.get(key,timestamp)",
"__typename":"CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang":"Python3",
"langSlug":"python3",
"code":"class TimeMap:\n\n def __init__(self):\n \n\n def set(self, key: str, value: str, timestamp: int) -> None:\n \n\n def get(self, key: str, timestamp: int) -> str:\n \n\n\n# Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = TimeMap()\n# obj.set(key,value,timestamp)\n# param_2 = obj.get(key,timestamp)",
"code":"public class TimeMap {\n\n public TimeMap() {\n \n }\n \n public void Set(string key, string value, int timestamp) {\n \n }\n \n public string Get(string key, int timestamp) {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * TimeMap obj = new TimeMap();\n * obj.Set(key,value,timestamp);\n * string param_2 = obj.Get(key,timestamp);\n */",
"__typename":"CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang":"JavaScript",
"langSlug":"javascript",
"code":"\nvar TimeMap = function() {\n \n};\n\n/** \n * @param {string} key \n * @param {string} value \n * @param {number} timestamp\n * @return {void}\n */\nTimeMap.prototype.set = function(key, value, timestamp) {\n \n};\n\n/** \n * @param {string} key \n * @param {number} timestamp\n * @return {string}\n */\nTimeMap.prototype.get = function(key, timestamp) {\n \n};\n\n/** \n * Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new TimeMap()\n * obj.set(key,value,timestamp)\n * var param_2 = obj.get(key,timestamp)\n */",
"code":"class TimeMap() {\n\n fun set(key: String, value: String, timestamp: Int) {\n \n }\n\n fun get(key: String, timestamp: Int): String {\n \n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your TimeMap object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = TimeMap()\n * obj.set(key,value,timestamp)\n * var param_2 = obj.get(key,timestamp)\n */",
"code":"(define time-map%\n (class object%\n (super-new)\n \n (init-field)\n \n ; set : string? string? exact-integer? -> void?\n (define/public (set key value timestamp)\n )\n ; get : string? exact-integer? -> string?\n (define/public (get key timestamp)\n )))\n\n;; Your time-map% object will be instantiated and called as such:\n;; (define obj (new time-map%))\n;; (send obj set key value timestamp)\n;; (define param_2 (send obj get key timestamp))",
"code":"-spec time_map_init_() -> any().\ntime_map_init_() ->\n .\n\n-spec time_map_set(Key :: unicode:unicode_binary(), Value :: unicode:unicode_binary(), Timestamp :: integer()) -> any().\ntime_map_set(Key, Value, Timestamp) ->\n .\n\n-spec time_map_get(Key :: unicode:unicode_binary(), Timestamp :: integer()) -> unicode:unicode_binary().\ntime_map_get(Key, Timestamp) ->\n .\n\n\n%% Your functions will be called as such:\n%% time_map_init_(),\n%% time_map_set(Key, Value, Timestamp),\n%% Param_2 = time_map_get(Key, Timestamp),\n\n%% time_map_init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
"code":"defmodule TimeMap do\n @spec init_() :: any\n def init_() do\n \n end\n\n @spec set(key :: String.t, value :: String.t, timestamp :: integer) :: any\n def set(key, value, timestamp) do\n \n end\n\n @spec get(key :: String.t, timestamp :: integer) :: String.t\n def get(key, timestamp) do\n \n end\nend\n\n# Your functions will be called as such:\n# TimeMap.init_()\n# TimeMap.set(key, value, timestamp)\n# param_2 = TimeMap.get(key, timestamp)\n\n# TimeMap.init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
"envInfo":"{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 20 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code>OpenJDK 17</code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Note that Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0373/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">will not be maintained past 2020</a>. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu11 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. Deleting an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"<p><a href=\\\"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/whats-new/csharp-10\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime</a></p>\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"<p><code>Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES6 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use 5.3.0 version of <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/priority-queue/tree/fb4fdb984834421279aeb081df7af624d17c2a03\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/priority-queue</a> and 4.2.1 version of <a href=\\\"https://githu