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leetcode-problemset/leetcode/originData/number-of-visible-people-in-a-queue.json

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{
"data": {
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"title": "Number of Visible People in a Queue",
"titleSlug": "number-of-visible-people-in-a-queue",
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"content": "<p>There are <code>n</code> people standing in a queue, and they numbered from <code>0</code> to <code>n - 1</code> in <strong>left to right</strong> order. You are given an array <code>heights</code> of <strong>distinct</strong> integers where <code>heights[i]</code> represents the height of the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> person.</p>\n\n<p>A person can <strong>see</strong> another person to their right in the queue if everybody in between is <strong>shorter</strong> than both of them. More formally, the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> person can see the <code>j<sup>th</sup></code> person if <code>i &lt; j</code> and <code>min(heights[i], heights[j]) &gt; max(heights[i+1], heights[i+2], ..., heights[j-1])</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Return <em>an array </em><code>answer</code><em> of length </em><code>n</code><em> where </em><code>answer[i]</code><em> is the <strong>number of people</strong> the </em><code>i<sup>th</sup></code><em> person can <strong>see</strong> to their right in the queue</em>.</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/05/29/queue-plane.jpg\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 247px;\" /></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> heights = [10,6,8,5,11,9]\n<strong>Output:</strong> [3,1,2,1,1,0]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong>\nPerson 0 can see person 1, 2, and 4.\nPerson 1 can see person 2.\nPerson 2 can see person 3 and 4.\nPerson 3 can see person 4.\nPerson 4 can see person 5.\nPerson 5 can see no one since nobody is to the right of them.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> heights = [5,1,2,3,10]\n<strong>Output:</strong> [4,1,1,1,0]\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>n == heights.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= n &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= heights[i] &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li>All the values of <code>heights</code> are <strong>unique</strong>.</li>\n</ul>\n",
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"likes": 1567,
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"exampleTestcases": "[10,6,8,5,11,9]\n[5,1,2,3,10]",
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"code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n vector<int> canSeePersonsCount(vector<int>& heights) {\n \n }\n};",
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"code": "class Solution(object):\n def canSeePersonsCount(self, heights):\n \"\"\"\n :type heights: List[int]\n :rtype: List[int]\n \"\"\"\n ",
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"code": "/**\n * Note: The returned array must be malloced, assume caller calls free().\n */\nint* canSeePersonsCount(int* heights, int heightsSize, int* returnSize) {\n \n}",
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"code": "public class Solution {\n public int[] CanSeePersonsCount(int[] heights) {\n \n }\n}",
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"code": "/**\n * @param {number[]} heights\n * @return {number[]}\n */\nvar canSeePersonsCount = function(heights) {\n \n};",
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"lang": "Kotlin",
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"lang": "Dart",
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"lang": "Go",
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"code": "func canSeePersonsCount(heights []int) []int {\n \n}",
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"lang": "Ruby",
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"code": "# @param {Integer[]} heights\n# @return {Integer[]}\ndef can_see_persons_count(heights)\n \nend",
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"lang": "Scala",
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"code": "object Solution {\n def canSeePersonsCount(heights: Array[Int]): Array[Int] = {\n \n }\n}",
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"lang": "Rust",
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"code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn can_see_persons_count(heights: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {\n \n }\n}",
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"code": "(define/contract (can-see-persons-count heights)\n (-> (listof exact-integer?) (listof exact-integer?))\n )",
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"lang": "Erlang",
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"code": "-spec can_see_persons_count(Heights :: [integer()]) -> [integer()].\ncan_see_persons_count(Heights) ->\n .",
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"code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec can_see_persons_count(heights :: [integer]) :: [integer]\n def can_see_persons_count(heights) do\n \n end\nend",
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"hints": [
"How to solve this problem in quadratic complexity ?",
"For every subarray start at index i, keep finding new maximum values until a value larger than arr[i] is found.",
"Since the limits are high, you need a linear solution.",
"Use a stack to keep the values of the array sorted as you iterate the array from the end to the start.",
"Keep popping from the stack the elements in sorted order until a value larger than arr[i] is found, these are the ones that person i can see."
],
"solution": null,
"status": null,
"sampleTestCase": "[10,6,8,5,11,9]",
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