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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (Chinese)/区域和检索 - 数组不可变 [range-sum-query-immutable].html

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2022-03-27 20:56:26 +08:00
<p>给定一个整数数组 &nbsp;<code>nums</code>,处理以下类型的多个查询:</p>
<ol>
<li>计算索引&nbsp;<code>left</code>&nbsp;&nbsp;<code>right</code>&nbsp;(包含 <code>left</code><code>right</code>)之间的 <code>nums</code> 元素的 <strong></strong> ,其中&nbsp;<code>left &lt;= right</code></li>
</ol>
<p>实现 <code>NumArray</code> 类:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>NumArray(int[] nums)</code> 使用数组 <code>nums</code> 初始化对象</li>
<li><code>int sumRange(int i, int j)</code> 返回数组 <code>nums</code>&nbsp;中索引&nbsp;<code>left</code>&nbsp;&nbsp;<code>right</code>&nbsp;之间的元素的 <strong>总和</strong> ,包含&nbsp;<code>left</code>&nbsp;&nbsp;<code>right</code>&nbsp;两点(也就是&nbsp;<code>nums[left] + nums[left + 1] + ... + nums[right]</code>&nbsp;)</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>
["NumArray", "sumRange", "sumRange", "sumRange"]
[[[-2, 0, 3, -5, 2, -1]], [0, 2], [2, 5], [0, 5]]
<strong>输出:
</strong>[null, 1, -1, -3]
<strong>解释:</strong>
NumArray numArray = new NumArray([-2, 0, 3, -5, 2, -1]);
numArray.sumRange(0, 2); // return 1 ((-2) + 0 + 3)
numArray.sumRange(2, 5); // return -1 (3 + (-5) + 2 + (-1))
numArray.sumRange(0, 5); // return -3 ((-2) + 0 + 3 + (-5) + 2 + (-1))
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
<li><code>-10<sup>5</sup>&nbsp;&lt;= nums[i] &lt;=&nbsp;10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
<li><code>0 &lt;= i &lt;= j &lt; nums.length</code></li>
<li>最多调用 <code>10<sup>4</sup></code><code>sumRange</code><strong> </strong>方法</li>
</ul>