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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (Chinese)/验证二叉搜索树 [validate-binary-search-tree].html

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<p>给你一个二叉树的根节点 <code>root</code> ,判断其是否是一个有效的二叉搜索树。</p>
<p><strong>有效</strong> 二叉搜索树定义如下:</p>
<ul>
<li>节点的左子树只包含<strong> 小于 </strong>当前节点的数。</li>
<li>节点的右子树只包含 <strong>大于</strong> 当前节点的数。</li>
<li>所有左子树和右子树自身必须也是二叉搜索树。</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/12/01/tree1.jpg" style="width: 302px; height: 182px;" />
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = [2,1,3]
<strong>输出:</strong>true
</pre>
<p><strong>示例 2</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/12/01/tree2.jpg" style="width: 422px; height: 292px;" />
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = [5,1,4,null,null,3,6]
<strong>输出:</strong>false
<strong>解释:</strong>根节点的值是 5 ,但是右子节点的值是 4 。
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>树中节点数目范围在<code>[1, 10<sup>4</sup>]</code></li>
<li><code>-2<sup>31</sup> &lt;= Node.val &lt;= 2<sup>31</sup> - 1</code></li>
</ul>