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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (Chinese)/二叉树展开为链表 [flatten-binary-tree-to-linked-list].html

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2022-03-27 20:56:26 +08:00
<p>给你二叉树的根结点 <code>root</code> ,请你将它展开为一个单链表:</p>
<ul>
<li>展开后的单链表应该同样使用 <code>TreeNode</code> ,其中 <code>right</code> 子指针指向链表中下一个结点,而左子指针始终为 <code>null</code></li>
<li>展开后的单链表应该与二叉树 <a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%85%88%E5%BA%8F%E9%81%8D%E5%8E%86/6442839?fr=aladdin" target="_blank"><strong>先序遍历</strong></a> 顺序相同。</li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/01/14/flaten.jpg" style="width: 500px; height: 226px;" />
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = [1,2,5,3,4,null,6]
<strong>输出:</strong>[1,null,2,null,3,null,4,null,5,null,6]
</pre>
<p><strong>示例 2</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = []
<strong>输出:</strong>[]
</pre>
<p><strong>示例 3</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = [0]
<strong>输出:</strong>[0]
</pre>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>树中结点数在范围 <code>[0, 2000]</code></li>
<li><code>-100 <= Node.val <= 100</code></li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>进阶:</strong>你可以使用原地算法(<code>O(1)</code> 额外空间)展开这棵树吗?</p>