"content":"<p>You are given two integer arrays <code>nums</code> and <code>multipliers</code><strong> </strong>of size <code>n</code> and <code>m</code> respectively, where <code>n >= m</code>. The arrays are <strong>1-indexed</strong>.</p>\n\n<p>You begin with a score of <code>0</code>. You want to perform <strong>exactly</strong> <code>m</code> operations. On the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> operation <strong>(1-indexed)</strong>, you will:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>Choose one integer <code>x</code> from <strong>either the start or the end </strong>of the array <code>nums</code>.</li>\n\t<li>Add <code>multipliers[i] * x</code> to your score.</li>\n\t<li>Remove <code>x</code> from the array <code>nums</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Return <em>the <strong>maximum</strong> score after performing </em><code>m</code> <em>operations.</em></p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3], multipliers = [3,2,1]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 14\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> An optimal solution is as follows:\n- Choose from the end, [1,2,<strong><u>3</u></strong>], adding 3 * 3 = 9 to the score.\n- Choose from the end, [1,<strong><u>2</u></strong>], adding 2 * 2 = 4 to the score.\n- Choose from the end, [<strong><u>1</u></strong>], adding 1 * 1 = 1 to the score.\nThe total score is 9 + 4 + 1 = 14.</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [-5,-3,-3,-2,7,1], multipliers = [-10,-5,3,4,6]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 102\n<strong>Explanation: </strong>An optimal solution is as follows:\n- Choose from the start, [<u><strong>-5</strong></u>,-3,-3,-2,7,1], adding -5 * -10 = 50 to the score.\n- Choose from the start, [<strong><u>-3</u></strong>,-3,-2,7,1], adding -3 * -5 = 15 to the score.\n- Choose from the start, [<strong><u>-3</u></strong>,-2,7,1], adding -3 * 3 = -9 to the score.\n- Choose from the end, [-2,7,<strong><u>1</u></strong>], adding 1 * 4 = 4 to the score.\n- Choose from the end, [-2,<strong><u>7</u></strong>], adding 7 * 6 = 42 to the score. \nThe total score is 50 + 15 - 9 + 4 + 42 = 102.\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>n == nums.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>m == multipliers.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= m <= 10<sup>3</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>m <= n <= 10<sup>5</sup></code><code> </code></li>\n\t<li><code>-1000 <= nums[i], multipliers[i] <= 1000</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
"At first glance, the solution seems to be greedy, but if you try to greedily take the largest value from the beginning or the end, this will not be optimal.",
"You should try all scenarios but this will be costy.",
"Memoizing the pre-visited states while trying all the possible scenarios will reduce the complexity, and hence dp is a perfect choice here."
"envInfo":"{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code> OpenJDK 17 </code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Note that Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0373/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">will not be maintained past 2020</a>. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu99 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. Deleting an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"<p><a href=\\\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/whats-new/csharp-9\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime</a></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (<code>/debug</code>).</p>\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"<p><code>Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES6 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/priority-queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/priority-queue</a> and <a href=\\\"https: