"content":"<p>There is an <code>n x n</code> <strong>0-indexed</strong> grid with some artifacts buried in it. You are given the integer <code>n</code> and a <strong>0-indexed </strong>2D integer array <code>artifacts</code> describing the positions of the rectangular artifacts where <code>artifacts[i] = [r1<sub>i</sub>, c1<sub>i</sub>, r2<sub>i</sub>, c2<sub>i</sub>]</code> denotes that the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> artifact is buried in the subgrid where:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>(r1<sub>i</sub>, c1<sub>i</sub>)</code> is the coordinate of the <strong>top-left</strong> cell of the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> artifact and</li>\n\t<li><code>(r2<sub>i</sub>, c2<sub>i</sub>)</code> is the coordinate of the <strong>bottom-right</strong> cell of the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> artifact.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You will excavate some cells of the grid and remove all the mud from them. If the cell has a part of an artifact buried underneath, it will be uncovered. If all the parts of an artifact are uncovered, you can extract it.</p>\n\n<p>Given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> 2D integer array <code>dig</code> where <code>dig[i] = [r<sub>i</sub>, c<sub>i</sub>]</code> indicates that you will excavate the cell <code>(r<sub>i</sub>, c<sub>i</sub>)</code>, return <em>the number of artifacts that you can extract</em>.</p>\n\n<p>The test cases are generated such that:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>No two artifacts overlap.</li>\n\t<li>Each artifact only covers at most <code>4</code> cells.</li>\n\t<li>The entries of <code>dig</code> are unique.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/09/16/untitled-diagram.jpg\" style=\"width: 216px; height: 216px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> n = 2, artifacts = [[0,0,0,0],[0,1,1,1]], dig = [[0,0],[0,1]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 1\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> \nThe different colors represent different artifacts. Excavated cells are labeled with a 'D' in the grid.\nThere is 1 artifact that can be extracted, namely the red artifact.\nThe blue artifact has one part in cell (1,1) which remains uncovered, so we cannot extract it.\nThus, we return 1.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/09/16/untitled-diagram-1.jpg\" style=\"width: 216px; height: 216px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> n = 2, artifacts = [[0,0,0,0],[0,1,1,1]], dig = [[0,0],[0,1],[1,1]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 2\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Both the red and blue artifacts have all parts uncovered (labeled with a 'D') and can be extracted, so we return 2. \n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= n <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= artifacts.length, dig.length <= min(n<sup>2</sup>, 10<sup>5</sup>)</code></li>\n\t<li><code>artifacts[i].length == 4</code></li>\n\t<li><code>dig[i].length == 2</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= r1<sub>i</sub>, c1<sub>i</sub>, r2<sub>i</sub>, c2<sub>i</sub>, r<sub>i</sub>, c<sub>i</sub> <= n - 1</code></li>\n\t<li><code>r1<sub>i</sub> <= r2<sub>i</sub></code></li>\n\t<li><code>c1<sub>i</sub> <= c2<sub>i</sub></code></li>\n\t<li>No two artifacts will overlap.</li>\n\t<li>The number of cells covered by an artifact is <strong>at most</strong> <code>4</code>.</li>\n\t<li>The entries of <code>dig</code> are unique.</li>\n</ul>\n",
"envInfo":"{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code> OpenJDK 17 </code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Note that Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0373/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">will not be maintained past 2020</a>. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu99 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. Deleting an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"<p><a href=\\\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/whats-new/csharp-9\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime</a></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (<code>/debug</code>).</p>\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"<p><code>Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES6 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/priority-queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/priority-queue</a> and <a href=\\\"https: