mirror of
https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset
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175 lines
20 KiB
JSON
175 lines
20 KiB
JSON
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"questionId": "3551",
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"title": "Maximum XOR Score Subarray Queries",
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"titleSlug": "maximum-xor-score-subarray-queries",
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"content": "<p>You are given an array <code>nums</code> of <code>n</code> integers, and a 2D integer array <code>queries</code> of size <code>q</code>, where <code>queries[i] = [l<sub>i</sub>, r<sub>i</sub>]</code>.</p>\n\n<p>For each query, you must find the <strong>maximum XOR score</strong> of any <span data-keyword=\"subarray\">subarray</span> of <code>nums[l<sub>i</sub>..r<sub>i</sub>]</code>.</p>\n\n<p>The <strong>XOR score</strong> of an array <code>a</code> is found by repeatedly applying the following operations on <code>a</code> so that only one element remains, that is the <strong>score</strong>:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>Simultaneously replace <code>a[i]</code> with <code>a[i] XOR a[i + 1]</code> for all indices <code>i</code> except the last one.</li>\n\t<li>Remove the last element of <code>a</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>Return an array <code>answer</code> of size <code>q</code> where <code>answer[i]</code> is the answer to query <code>i</code>.</p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">nums = [2,8,4,32,16,1], queries = [[0,2],[1,4],[0,5]]</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">[12,60,60]</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>\n\n<p>In the first query, <code>nums[0..2]</code> has 6 subarrays <code>[2]</code>, <code>[8]</code>, <code>[4]</code>, <code>[2, 8]</code>, <code>[8, 4]</code>, and <code>[2, 8, 4]</code> each with a respective XOR score of 2, 8, 4, 10, 12, and 6. The answer for the query is 12, the largest of all XOR scores.</p>\n\n<p>In the second query, the subarray of <code>nums[1..4]</code> with the largest XOR score is <code>nums[1..4]</code> with a score of 60.</p>\n\n<p>In the third query, the subarray of <code>nums[0..5]</code> with the largest XOR score is <code>nums[1..4]</code> with a score of 60.</p>\n</div>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">nums = [0,7,3,2,8,5,1], queries = [[0,3],[1,5],[2,4],[2,6],[5,6]]</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">[7,14,11,14,5]</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>\n\n<table height=\"70\" width=\"472\">\n\t<thead>\n\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t<th>Index</th>\n\t\t\t<th>nums[l<sub>i</sub>..r<sub>i</sub>]</th>\n\t\t\t<th>Maximum XOR Score Subarray</th>\n\t\t\t<th>Maximum Subarray XOR Score</th>\n\t\t</tr>\n\t</thead>\n\t<tbody>\n\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t<td>0</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[0, 7, 3, 2]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[7]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>7</td>\n\t\t</tr>\n\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t<td>1</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[7, 3, 2, 8, 5]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[7, 3, 2, 8]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>14</td>\n\t\t</tr>\n\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t<td>2</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[3, 2, 8]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[3, 2, 8]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>11</td>\n\t\t</tr>\n\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t<td>3</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[3, 2, 8, 5, 1]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[2, 8, 5, 1]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>14</td>\n\t\t</tr>\n\t\t<tr>\n\t\t\t<td>4</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[5, 1]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>[5]</td>\n\t\t\t<td>5</td>\n\t\t</tr>\n\t</tbody>\n</table>\n</div>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= n == nums.length <= 2000</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= nums[i] <= 2<sup>31</sup> - 1</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= q == queries.length <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>queries[i].length == 2 </code></li>\n\t<li><code>queries[i] = [l<sub>i</sub>, r<sub>i</sub>]</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= l<sub>i</sub> <= r<sub>i</sub> <= n - 1</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec maximum_subarray_xor(nums :: [integer], queries :: [[integer]]) :: [integer]\n def maximum_subarray_xor(nums, queries) do\n \n end\nend",
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"Precompute the XOR score of every subarray.",
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"Try to find a relationship between XOR score of <code>nums[i..j], nums[i..j + 1], nums[i..j + 2], …</code>. Do you notice any pattern?",
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"If <code>dp[i][j]</code> is the XOR score of subarray <code>nums[i..j]</code>, <code>dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] XOR dp[i - 1][j + 1]</code>."
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