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leetcode-problemset/leetcode/originData/find-the-k-th-character-in-string-game-i.json

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{
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"title": "Find the K-th Character in String Game I",
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"content": "<p>Alice and Bob are playing a game. Initially, Alice has a string <code>word = &quot;a&quot;</code>.</p>\n\n<p>You are given a <strong>positive</strong> integer <code>k</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Now Bob will ask Alice to perform the following operation <strong>forever</strong>:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>Generate a new string by <strong>changing</strong> each character in <code>word</code> to its <strong>next</strong> character in the English alphabet, and <strong>append</strong> it to the <em>original</em> <code>word</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>For example, performing the operation on <code>&quot;c&quot;</code> generates <code>&quot;cd&quot;</code> and performing the operation on <code>&quot;zb&quot;</code> generates <code>&quot;zbac&quot;</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Return the value of the <code>k<sup>th</sup></code> character in <code>word</code>, after enough operations have been done for <code>word</code> to have <strong>at least</strong> <code>k</code> characters.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Note</strong> that the character <code>&#39;z&#39;</code> can be changed to <code>&#39;a&#39;</code> in the operation.</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">k = 5</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">&quot;b&quot;</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>\n\n<p>Initially, <code>word = &quot;a&quot;</code>. We need to do the operation three times:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>Generated string is <code>&quot;b&quot;</code>, <code>word</code> becomes <code>&quot;ab&quot;</code>.</li>\n\t<li>Generated string is <code>&quot;bc&quot;</code>, <code>word</code> becomes <code>&quot;abbc&quot;</code>.</li>\n\t<li>Generated string is <code>&quot;bccd&quot;</code>, <code>word</code> becomes <code>&quot;abbcbccd&quot;</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">k = 10</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">&quot;c&quot;</span></p>\n</div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= k &lt;= 500</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"code": "# @param {Integer} k\n# @return {Character}\ndef kth_character(k)\n \nend",
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"hints": [
"The constraints are small. Construct the string by simulating the operations."
],
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