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< p > Given an integer array < code > nums< / code > where the elements are sorted in < strong > ascending order< / strong > , convert < em > it to a < / em > < span data-keyword = "height-balanced" > < strong > < em > height-balanced< / em > < / strong > < / span > < em > binary search tree< / em > .< / p >
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< p > < / p >
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< p > < strong class = "example" > Example 1:< / strong > < / p >
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< img alt = "" src = "https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/02/18/btree1.jpg" style = "width: 302px; height: 222px;" / >
< pre >
< strong > Input:< / strong > nums = [-10,-3,0,5,9]
< strong > Output:< / strong > [0,-3,9,-10,null,5]
< strong > Explanation:< / strong > [0,-10,5,null,-3,null,9] is also accepted:
< img alt = "" src = "https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/02/18/btree2.jpg" style = "width: 302px; height: 222px;" / >
< / pre >
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< p > < strong class = "example" > Example 2:< / strong > < / p >
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< img alt = "" src = "https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/02/18/btree.jpg" style = "width: 342px; height: 142px;" / >
< pre >
< strong > Input:< / strong > nums = [1,3]
< strong > Output:< / strong > [3,1]
< strong > Explanation:< / strong > [1,null,3] and [3,1] are both height-balanced BSTs.
< / pre >
< p > < / p >
< p > < strong > Constraints:< / strong > < / p >
< ul >
< li > < code > 1 < = nums.length < = 10< sup > 4< / sup > < / code > < / li >
< li > < code > -10< sup > 4< / sup > < = nums[i] < = 10< sup > 4< / sup > < / code > < / li >
< li > < code > nums< / code > is sorted in a < strong > strictly increasing< / strong > order.< / li >
< / ul >