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https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/algorithm-visualization
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基本结构
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README.md
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README.md
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# 数据结构可视化
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### 基本框架
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SVG 过渡动画
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时间轴
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基本思路
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> 用户输入排序序列,然后首先js生成排序步骤。界面上显示排序顺序,同时生成每一帧中每个元素的详细位置(引入帧的概念)。
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>
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> 因为有帧的概念,所以可以实现进度条,进度条可以调整到任意一帧,css动画缓动到对应的位置。
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基本方法
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```
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创建画布
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创建元素
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改变元素位置,强调,大小,颜色,文本等
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元素缓动
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```
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algorithm-visualization/assets/css/index.css
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algorithm-visualization/assets/css/index.css
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html,
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body,
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.main {
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height: 100%;
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margin: 0;
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padding: 0;
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}
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.main {
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display: grid;
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place-items: center;
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}
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#container {
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/* background-color: #ddd; */
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border: 1px solid #999;
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border-radius: 5px;
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box-shadow: 0 0 5px #999;
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width: 700px;
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height: 350px;
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}
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algorithm-visualization/assets/js/class.js
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algorithm-visualization/assets/js/class.js
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/**
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* WorkSpace class v0.1.0
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*
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* @author coder-xiaomo
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* @date 2022-05-15
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*
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* Released under the MIT license
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*/
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class WorkSpace {
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static settings = null;
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static primaryCanvas = null;
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constructor(settings) {
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this.settings = settings
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// 清除原有内容
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settings.container.html("");
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// 创建工作区SVG
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this.primaryCanvas = settings.container.append("svg")
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// 添加id
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.attr("id", "primaryCanvas")
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// 设置 SVG 宽高
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.attr("width", "100%")
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.attr("height", "100%")
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// 背景色
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.style("background-color", settings.colorMap["background"])
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}
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}
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/**
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* Shape class v0.1.0
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*
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* @author coder-xiaomo
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* @date 2022-05-15
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*
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* Released under the MIT license
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*/
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class Shape {
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static workSpace = null;
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constructor(workSpace) {
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this.workSpace = workSpace
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}
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// 添加矩形
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rectangle(id, x, y, width, height, fillColor, strokeColor) {
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workSpace.primaryCanvas.append("rect")
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.attr("id", id)
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.attr("x", x)
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.attr("y", y)
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.attr("width", width)
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.attr("height", height)
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.style("fill", fillColor)
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.style("stroke", strokeColor)
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}
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// 添加圆形
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circle(id, x, y, radius, fillColor, strokeColor) {
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workSpace.primaryCanvas.append("circle")
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.attr("id", id)
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.attr("cx", x)
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.attr("cy", y)
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.attr("r", radius)
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.style("fill", fillColor)
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.style("stroke", strokeColor)
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}
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// 添加文本
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text(id, x, y, text, color) {
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workSpace.primaryCanvas.append("text")
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.attr("id", id)
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.attr("x", x)
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.attr("y", y)
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.text(text)
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.style("fill", color)
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}
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// 添加线
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line(id, x1, y1, x2, y2, color) {
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workSpace.primaryCanvas.append("line")
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.attr("id", id)
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.attr("x1", x1)
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.attr("y1", y1)
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.attr("x2", x2)
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.attr("y2", y2)
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.style("stroke", color)
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}
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// 添加路径
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path(id, d, color) {
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workSpace.primaryCanvas.append("path")
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.attr("id", id)
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.attr("d", d)
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.style("stroke", color)
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}
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}
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class Node extends Shape {
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static workSpace = null;
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constructor(workSpace) {
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super(workSpace)
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}
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// 添加一个链表节点
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addNode(id, x, y, width, height, text) {
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var primaryCanvas = workSpace.primaryCanvas
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primaryCanvas.append("rect")
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.attr("id", id)
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.attr("x", x)
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.attr("y", y)
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.attr("width", width)
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.attr("height", height)
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.style("fill", workSpace.settings.colorMap["fill"])
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.style("stroke", workSpace.settings.colorMap["stroke"])
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primaryCanvas.append("text")
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.attr("id", id + "_text")
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.attr("x", x)
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.attr("y", y)
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// .attr("x", x + width / 2)
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// .attr("y", y + height / 2)
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.text(text)
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.style("fill", workSpace.settings.colorMap["text"])
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}
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}
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algorithm-visualization/assets/js/index.js
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// 全局变量
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var settings = {
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container: d3.select("#container"),
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width: 1000,
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height: 1000,
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colorMap: {
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"background": "#ddd",
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"stroke": "#e02433", // 边框颜色
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"fill": "#ffa4ab", // 填充颜色
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"text": "blue", // 文本颜色
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"red": "#f00",
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"green": "#0f0",
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}
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}
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// 初始化
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var workSpace = new WorkSpace(settings)
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var node = new Node(workSpace)
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function initialize() {
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}
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initialize()
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// 测试
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node.rectangle("ele1", 10, 10, "20%", "30%", "blue", "red")
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node.circle("ele2", 200, 50, "20px", "green", "red")
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node.text("ele3", 200, 150, "文本", "red")
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node.line("ele4", 100, 100, 200, 200, "red")
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var line_generator = d3.line()
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.x(function (d, i) { return i; })
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.y(function (d, i) { return d; })
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node.path("ele5", line_generator([1, 3, 5, 7, 3, 5, 9]), "red")
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node.addNode("ele5", 250, 250, "20px", "20px", "文本")
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// // 添加 g 元素
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// primaryCanvas.append("g")
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algorithm-visualization/assets/lib/d3/7.4.4/d3.js
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algorithm-visualization/assets/lib/d3/7.4.4/d3.js
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algorithm-visualization/assets/lib/d3/7.4.4/d3.min.js
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algorithm-visualization/assets/lib/d3/7.4.4/d3.min.js
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algorithm-visualization/index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
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<title>小墨 | 算法可视化 | Algorithm Visualization</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="./assets/css/index.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="main">
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<div id="container" class="container">
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正在加载中,请稍候...
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</div>
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<!-- <div class="header">
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<h1>小墨 | 算法可视化</h1>
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</div>
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<div class="content">
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<div class="content-left">
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<div class="content-left-header">
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<h2>算法可视化</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="content-left-body">
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<ul>
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<li><a href="">算法可视化</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="content-right">
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<div class="content-right-header">
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<h2>算法可视化</h2>
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</div>
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<div class="content-right-body">
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<div class="content-right-body-header">
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<h3>算法可视化</h3>
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</div>
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<div class="content-right-body-body">
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<div id="container" class="container">
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">
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<p>
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<a href="">算法可视化</a>
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</p>
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</div> -->
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</div>
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<!-- D3.js refer: https://d3js.org/ -->
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<script src="./assets/lib/d3/7.4.4/d3.js"></script>
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<!-- class -->
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<script src="./assets/js/class.js"></script>
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<script src="./assets/js/index.js"></script>
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</body>
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</html>
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